The concept of systematic analysis in international relations examines which of the following?

The concept of systematic analysis in international relations is fundamentally concerned with understanding the structure and distribution of power on a global scale. This approach emphasizes the importance of examining how power dynamics influence interactions between states and other international actors. By focusing on global power distributions, systematic analysis seeks to uncover patterns, hierarchies, and the impact of these power relations on international behavior and outcomes.

The option related to leaders' motivations, while significant, is more about individual decision-making rather than the broader systemic framework that systematic analysis aims to address. Domestic politics pertains to internal affairs of a single state and is typically analyzed within a different context that may not fully capture the systemic nature of international relationships. Lastly, international trade agreements, while important, represent specific interactions that occur within the global system rather than the overarching analysis of power distributions that delineates how various entities interact on the world stage.

Understanding global power distributions allows scholars and practitioners in international relations to assess how influence and dominance shape the rules of the game in international politics and ultimately dictate the interactions between states and non-state actors.