What significant event occurred in the 2000s related to foreign policy?

The significant event in the 2000s related to foreign policy was the 9/11 attacks. Occurring on September 11, 2001, these attacks involved coordinated terrorist actions by al-Qaeda that resulted in the destruction of the World Trade Center in New York City and damage to the Pentagon. This event fundamentally transformed U.S. foreign policy, leading to the initiation of the War on Terror, which included military interventions in Afghanistan and Iraq.

The long-term consequences of the 9/11 attacks include the establishment of the Department of Homeland Security, the implementation of various security measures domestically, and shifts in diplomatic relations worldwide as the U.S. aimed to combat terrorism. The reactions to these attacks not only shaped U.S. military strategy but also influenced global perceptions of the U.S. and its role in international relations.

Other events mentioned, while significant in their own right, are not from the 2000s. The end of the Cold War occurred in the early 1990s, marking a major shift in global power dynamics. The Iran-Contra Affair was a political scandal in the 1980s involving secret arms sales to Iran and funding for Contra rebels in Nicaragua. Desert Storm, which refers to the 1991